Fuel economy conversion

MPG to L/100km converter calculator

Last updated:

To convert miles per gallon (US MPG) to liters per 100 km, divide 235.215 by the MPG number. 30 US MPG equals 7.84 L/100 km; 40 US MPG equals 5.88 L/100 km. The two metrics are inverse: MPG goes up as fuel use goes down.

Featured mpg to l/100km converter answer

Formula: L/100km = 235.214583 ÷ mpg (US). Open the live calculator to convert any value.

Formula

L/100km = 235.214583 ÷ mpg (US)

L/100 km = 235.215 / MPG (US). The constant comes from 100 km × 3.78541 L per US gallon ÷ 1.609344 km per mile = 235.215. For imperial MPG (UK), use 282.481 instead.

Common values

FromTo
15 MPG (US)15.68 L/100 km
20 MPG (US)11.76 L/100 km
25 MPG (US)9.41 L/100 km
30 MPG (US)7.84 L/100 km
35 MPG (US)6.72 L/100 km
40 MPG (US)5.88 L/100 km
50 MPG (US)4.70 L/100 km
60 MPG (US)3.92 L/100 km
80 MPG (US)2.94 L/100 km
100 MPG (US)2.35 L/100 km

Background

MPG and L/100 km move in opposite directions, which is why fuel-economy comparisons across regions can be confusing. Doubling MPG halves L/100 km. Most of the world has switched to L/100 km because it scales linearly with fuel cost: a 1-point improvement at 5 L/100 km saves more fuel than a 1-MPG improvement at 50 MPG.

Common use cases

  • Translate US car listings into the fuel-economy format common in Europe and many international reviews.
  • Compare vehicles that publish mixed mpg and L/100km efficiency figures.
  • Check trip-planning or fleet spreadsheets without manually applying the inverse formula.

Frequently asked questions

What is 30 MPG in L/100 km?

30 US MPG equals 7.84 L/100 km.

Why does the formula use division instead of multiplication?

Because MPG (distance per fuel) and L/100 km (fuel per distance) are inverse units. Higher MPG = lower L/100 km.

Is US MPG the same as UK MPG?

No. The US gallon is 3.78541 L; the imperial (UK) gallon is 4.54609 L. A car rated 30 UK MPG is roughly 25 US MPG. Always check the source country.

Which metric is more intuitive for fuel cost?

L/100 km. It scales linearly with cost: doubling L/100 km doubles fuel spend per trip. MPG is non-linear, so the same 10-MPG bump means different things at 20 MPG vs 40 MPG.

What's considered fuel-efficient in L/100 km?

For a gasoline passenger car: under 6 L/100 km is good (about 40 MPG US), under 4 L/100 km is excellent (60+ MPG US, hybrid territory). EVs report kWh/100 km separately.

More fueleconomy conversions

Other pair-specific calculators in the fueleconomy family:

Authoritative references

Related links